Getting things ready
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This will only take a moment.
Grade 6 covers numbers to one million, integers, decimals to thousandths, fraction operations, divisibility and primes, expressions, angles, quadrilaterals, probability, and interest.
Throughout the year. apply, to the best of their ability, a variety of social-emotional learning skills to support their use of the mathematical processes and their learning in connection with the expectations in the other five strands of the mathematics curriculum apply, to the best of their ability, a variety of social-emotional learning skills to support their use of the mathematical processes and their learning in connection with the expectations in the other five strands of the mathematics curriculumA1
B1 Number Sense
Place value to one million read and represent whole numbers up to and including one million, using appropriate tools and strategies, and describe various ways they are used in everyday lifeB1.1
Comparing integers read and represent integers, using a variety of tools and strategies, including horizontal and vertical number lines compare and order integers, decimal numbers, and fractions, separately and in combination, in various contextsB1.2
B1.3
Comparing fractions and decimals compare and order integers, decimal numbers, and fractions, separately and in combination, in various contextsB1.3
Decimals to thousandths read, represent, compare, and order decimal numbers up to thousandths, in various contextsB1.4
Rounding decimals to a whole, tenth or hundredth round decimal numbers, both terminating and repeating, to the nearest tenth, hundredth, or whole number, as applicable, in various contextsB1.5
Fractions and decimals to thousandths describe relationships and show equivalences among fractions and decimal numbers up to thousandths, using appropriate tools and drawings, in various contextsB1.6
B2 Operations
Using number properties with fractions and decimals use the properties of operations, and the relationships between operations, to solve problems involving whole numbers, decimal numbers, fractions, ratios, rates, and whole number percents, including those requiring multiple steps or multiple operationsB2.1
Divisibility rules understand the divisibility rules and use them to determine whether numbers are divisible by 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, and 10B2.2
Percent of a number (mental math) use mental math strategies to calculate percents of whole numbers, including 1%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 25%, and 50%, and explain the strategies usedB2.3
Adding and subtracting decimals to thousandths represent and solve problems involving the addition and subtraction of whole numbers and decimal numbers, using estimation and algorithmsB2.4
Adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators add and subtract fractions with like and unlike denominators, using appropriate tools, in various contextsB2.5
Prime factorization represent composite numbers as a product of their prime factors, including through the use of factor treesB2.6
Multiplying by decimal tenths represent and solve problems involving the multiplication of three-digit whole numbers by decimal tenths, using algorithmsB2.7
Dividing by decimal tenths represent and solve problems involving the division of three-digit whole numbers by decimal tenths, using appropriate tools, strategies, and algorithms, and expressing remainders as appropriateB2.8
Multiplying and dividing whole numbers by proper fractions multiply whole numbers by proper fractions, using appropriate tools and strategies divide whole numbers by proper fractions, using appropriate tools and strategiesB2.9
B2.10
Dividing decimals by whole numbers represent and solve problems involving the division of decimal numbers up to thousandths by whole numbers up to 10, using appropriate tools and strategiesB2.11
Ratios, rates and percents solve problems involving ratios, including percents and rates, using appropriate tools and strategiesB2.12
C1 Patterns and Relationships
Repeating, growing and shrinking patterns identify and describe repeating, growing, and shrinking patterns, including patterns found in real-life contexts, and specify which growing patterns are linearC1.1
Pattern rules with a term number create and translate repeating, growing, and shrinking patterns using various representations, including tables of values, graphs, and, for linear growing patterns, algebraic expressions and equations determine pattern rules and use them to extend patterns, make and justify predictions, and identify missing elements in repeating, growing, and shrinking patterns, and use algebraic representations of the pattern rules to solve for unknown values in linear growing patternsC1.2
C1.3
Patterns with decimals to hundredths create and describe patterns to illustrate relationships among whole numbers and decimal numbersC1.4
C2 Equations and Inequalities
Adding like terms add monomials with a degree of 1 that involve whole numbers, using toolsC2.1
Evaluating expressions with decimal tenths evaluate algebraic expressions that involve whole numbers and decimal tenthsC2.2
Solving equations with multiple terms (whole numbers) solve equations that involve multiple terms and whole numbers in various contexts, and verify solutionsC2.3
Inequalities with two operations solve inequalities that involve two operations and whole numbers up to 100, and verify and graph the solutionsC2.4
C3 Coding
solve problems and create computational representations of mathematical situations by writing and executing efficient code, including code that involves conditional statements and other control structures solve problems and create computational representations of mathematical situations by writing and executing efficient code, including code that involves conditional statements and other control structuresC3.1
Practice coming soon
read and alter existing code, including code that involves conditional statements and other control structures, and describe how changes to the code affect the outcomes and the efficiency of the code read and alter existing code, including code that involves conditional statements and other control structures, and describe how changes to the code affect the outcomes and the efficiency of the codeC3.2
Practice coming soon
Mathematical Modelling: apply the process of mathematical modelling to represent, analyse, make predictions, and provide insight into real-life situations apply the process of mathematical modelling to represent, analyse, make predictions, and provide insight into real-life situationsC4
D1 Data Literacy
Discrete and continuous data describe the difference between discrete and continuous data, and provide examples of eachD1.1
collect qualitative data and discrete and continuous quantitative data to answer questions of interest about a population, and organize the sets of data as appropriate, including using intervals collect qualitative data and discrete and continuous quantitative data to answer questions of interest about a population, and organize the sets of data as appropriate, including using intervalsD1.2
Practice coming soon
Choosing the best graph select from among a variety of graphs, including histograms and broken-line graphs, the type of graph best suited to represent various sets of data; display the data in the graphs with proper sources, titles, and labels, and appropriate scales; and justify their choice of graphsD1.3
create an infographic about a data set, representing the data in appropriate ways, including in tables, histograms, and broken-line graphs, and incorporating any other relevant information that helps to tell a story about the data create an infographic about a data set, representing the data in appropriate ways, including in tables, histograms, and broken-line graphs, and incorporating any other relevant information that helps to tell a story about the dataD1.4
Practice coming soon
Range, mean, median and mode determine the range as a measure of spread and the measures of central tendency for various data sets, and use this information to compare two or more data setsD1.5
analyse different sets of data presented in various ways, including in histograms and broken-line graphs and in misleading graphs, by asking and answering questions about the data, challenging preconceived notions, and drawing conclusions, then make convincing arguments and informed decisions analyse different sets of data presented in various ways, including in histograms and broken-line graphs and in misleading graphs, by asking and answering questions about the data, challenging preconceived notions, and drawing conclusions, then make convincing arguments and informed decisionsD1.6
Practice coming soon
D2 Probability
Probability as a decimal or percent use fractions, decimals, and percents to express the probability of events happening, represent this probability on a probability line, and use it to make predictions and informed decisionsD2.1
Two events: what to expect determine and compare the theoretical and experimental probabilities of two independent events happeningD2.2
E1 Geometric and Spatial Reasoning
Properties of quadrilaterals create lists of the geometric properties of various types of quadrilaterals, including the properties of the diagonals, rotational symmetry, and line symmetryE1.1
construct three-dimensional objects when given their top, front, and side views construct three-dimensional objects when given their top, front, and side viewsE1.2
Practice coming soon
Coordinates in four quadrants plot and read coordinates in all four quadrants of a Cartesian plane, and describe the translations that move a point from one coordinate to anotherE1.3
describe and perform combinations of translations, reflections, and rotations up to 360° on a grid, and predict the results of these transformations describe and perform combinations of translations, reflections, and rotations up to 360° on a grid, and predict the results of these transformationsE1.4
Practice coming soon
E2 Measurement
measure length, area, mass, and capacity using the appropriate metric units, and solve problems that require converting smaller units to larger ones and vice versa measure length, area, mass, and capacity using the appropriate metric units, and solve problems that require converting smaller units to larger ones and vice versaE2.1
Practice coming soon
use a protractor to measure and construct angles up to 360°, and state the relationship between angles that are measured clockwise and those that are measured counterclockwise use a protractor to measure and construct angles up to 360°, and state the relationship between angles that are measured clockwise and those that are measured counterclockwiseE2.2
Practice coming soon
Supplementary, complementary and opposite angles use the properties of supplementary angles, complementary angles, opposite angles, and interior and exterior angles to solve for unknown angle measuresE2.3
Area of trapezoids, rhombuses, kites and composite polygons determine the areas of trapezoids, rhombuses, kites, and composite polygons by decomposing them into shapes with known areasE2.4
Surface area of prisms and pyramids create and use nets to demonstrate the relationship between the faces of prisms and pyramids and their surface areas determine the surface areas of prisms and pyramids by calculating the areas of their two-dimensional faces and adding them togetherE2.5
E2.6
F1 Money and Finances
describe the advantages and disadvantages of various methods of payment that can be used to purchase goods and services describe the advantages and disadvantages of various methods of payment that can be used to purchase goods and servicesF1.1
Practice coming soon
identify different types of financial goals, including earning and saving goals, and outline some key steps in achieving them identify different types of financial goals, including earning and saving goals, and outline some key steps in achieving themF1.2
Practice coming soon
identify and describe various factors that may help or interfere with reaching financial goals identify and describe various factors that may help or interfere with reaching financial goalsF1.3
Practice coming soon
Simple interest explain the concept of interest rates, and identify types of interest rates and fees associated with different accounts and loans offered by various banks and other financial institutionsF1.4
describe trading, lending, borrowing, and donating as different ways to distribute financial and other resources among individuals and organizations describe trading, lending, borrowing, and donating as different ways to distribute financial and other resources among individuals and organizationsF1.5
Practice coming soon
Curriculum: The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 1-8: Mathematics (2020). Last verified 2026-10-17.